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Run/Walk Technique – How to Improve Your Race Times

July 23, 2023 By Bradley Jay Leave a Comment



Free photos of Jogging

Many novice joggers initially employ a run-and-rest strategy since they don’t possess the capability or physical shape to be able to keep going forlong stretches. Many veteran runners employ a run/walk system as a means of increasing their weekly mileage, completing lengthy races and minimizing the associated peril of injury.

Getting Started

This practice of alternating between running and walking is a good way to stay safe, get motivated to keep running, and build endurance. These are the initial steps to begin a run/walk plan. Later, you can add pace variations if you want.

Use a Warm-Up Routine

Take a five-minute stroll to get warmed up and then do some dynamic stretches. Once you finish your warm-up, go for a run for a little while, then take a time to walk before continuing. Novices might start by going for a run for a brief amount of time, followed by a longer walk.

One possibility for a ratio could be one minute spent running and seven minutes for walking.

Stick to Your Goals

Keep going back and forth between running and walking until you have gone the desired distance or amount of time. For instance, if you would like to jog/stroll for 16 minutes, you can rotate between running/walking at a rate of 1:7 for two repetitions. Ensure that you utilize the correct posture when running and walking.

Avoid Fatigue

Begin your stroll part before your running muscles get excessively fatigued. This measure enables your muscles to recuperate in a jiffy, thereby amplifying the time and span you can traverse. If you delay until you’re exhausted, you’ll progress at a slow pace and it will take a lot of effort to get yourself going again.

Use Technology

Utilize a watch or other timing mechanism to keep track of your intervals. A Timex Ironman running watch has the capacity to track intervals. Run/walkers often opt for the Gymboss as a great little gadget; it’s a simple and practical interval timer that can be attached to clothing such as shorts, shirts, jackets, or hats. The device emits a loud beep to indicate when to initiate and end the intervals.

Stick to a Good Pace

Concentrate on maintaining a steady speed while walking. Make sure you’re not taking a leisurely stroll. You should maintain proper posture and move your arms while walking in order to keep your heart rate up. By doing this, you can have a great cardio workout and it will make it more convenient when you go back to running.

If you are too lax with your breaks while walking, it may be difficult to return to running again.

Build on Your Success

As you progress with your running and walking regimen, aim to increase your running time and decrease your walking duration. Once you have built up your endurance to the point that you can run for long distances, you don’t need to completely stop with the run/walk technique. Some long-distance athletes employ it while training and competing to decrease the muscle soreness and weariness they feel.

Set Your Optimal Pace

The speed at which you jog and stroll over the course of each interval is dependent, to an extent, on why you are using the walk/run technique. Some people use a combination of walking and running to construct endurance and eventually be able to keep running without stopping. Some people, though, employ the technique of walking and running in order to get better finishing times in races. Here is an overview of both options.

Build Endurance

If you are just starting out running, or are coming back after a break, you may want to try the walk/run approach to increase your ability to last longer while running. An example of a goal could be taking part in a 5 kilometer race and running the whole way without a set objective related to speed.

The target in this case would be to keep the run part reasonably easy. Some coaches recommend keeping it to a low-intensity jog. This speed will enable you to chat while running.

Take a brisk stroll to ensure you stay at a steady level of intensity. Due to the marginal variation in vigor between jogging and strolling quickly, transitioning between the two and maintaining a continuous jog becomes simpler.

Improve Race Times

Famous instructors, including Jeff Galloway—an authority on the combined run/walk system—promote using this strategy to raise your contest performance. Galloway suggests that you will improve your performance in a marathon by 13 minutes if you opt to include breaks in which you walk rather than running non-stop.

Galloway suggests trying the run/walk tactic until 18 miles in a marathon or 9 miles during a half marathon and then cutting down on or taking out the walking segments where necessary.

If you want to improve your running performance, you should be mindful of two elements that will affect your speed: your best pace for covering one mile (Galloway calls this the Magic Mile pace) and the length of the race or running session. He employs a calculator to give each gap a number.

For instance, if your fastest mile time is 8 minutes/mile, then your interval running rate should be 12:24 per mile during extended runs, 8:33 per mile during 5K exercises, and 9:12 per mile during 10K exercises. For a full marathon, your target pace would be 10 minutes and 24 seconds per mile. Your goal for a half marathon should be 9 minutes and 36 seconds per mile.

Galloway advises individuals to take things slow while walking, with a shortened stride as longer strides can end up producing shin pains. The walking interludes in this example are meant to provide a recuperative break, so your strolling speed can be a tad slower.

What is the Galloway Method?

Jeff Galloway’s Run-Walk-Run Strategy is a running approach that involves a short warmup then cycles of alternating running and walking. You can modify the amount of time dedicated to walking and running to fit your objectives and capacities.

Here’s an example of what this might look like:

  1. Warm-up
  2. Run 3 minutes
  3. Walk 30 seconds
  4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until done
  5. Cooldown

Do not be deceived by its straightforwardness – this process can bring about major outcomes.

Who Is Jeff Galloway?

Jeff Galloway is the founder of the Run-Walk-Run method.

He is a former U.S. Olympic runner with over half a century of running background. Jeff ran the 10,000 meters at the 1972 Olympics and was a backup member of the marathon squad.

Currently, Jeff has achieved international fame as a writer, lecturer, and mentor.

The History of the Galloway Method

In 1974, Jeff Galloway created the run-walk-run strategy as a method of bringing up running to a different group of people.

Galloway, as a proprietor of a running store, desired to acquire more clients while expressing his enthusiasm for the activity.

He developed a training regimen to assist novice runners in raising the distance they run slowly over time.

Galloway’s system of alternating running and walking enabled his athletes to prepare for a 5K or 10K without having any problems with injuries. In 1978, Galloway began alternating running and walking to prepare for marathon competitions.

Ever since then, it has been demonstrated to be an efficient technique for both veteran runners and newcomers wishing to boost their range and avoid harm.

Finding the Right Walk Interval

Galloway’s first outings were never more than a minute in duration, yet the running periods shifted—generally lasting anywhere from two minutes to one mile.

He discovered that in 2014 his sportspeople liked 30-second intervals of walking following a trial.

Galloway adjusted his walks so that the breaks only lasted for 30 or 15 seconds after getting feedback.

He advises to try out different ratios of running to walking in order to find the most effective combination for you.

How Does the Galloway Method Work?

As you might imagine, a run-walk method training program allows you to complete longer runs with less wear and tear on your body.

It is essential that novice runners and first-time marathon participants avoid getting injured by accelerating the distance they cover too rapidly.

Athletes attempting to surpass their own record or preparing for an upcoming competition can be at risk of becoming overtrained and having to deal with injuries. Improved recovery can be critical to their success.

Study Shows Reduced Muscle Fatigue from Run-Walk Strategy

It has been demonstrated that incorporating periods of running and walking into a marathon schedule helps runners complete the distance with less muscular tiredness than if they had gone the full way without a break.

A research paper published in the Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport (JSAMS) in 2014 was done to compare the performance of marathon runners who employed a run-walk technique with those who raced without stopping.

The participants in the run-walk group took a one-minute break of strolling roughly every 1.5 miles for the duration of the competition.

Both groups had similar times to cross the finish line: the athletes who only ran completed the marathon in around 4:07, and those who ran and walked had a mean completion time of 4:14.

The most notable result was a reduction in tiredness and soreness reported by the individuals in the study.

Less than 5 percent of the participants who combined running and walking reported feeling “extreme exhaustion,” while more than 40 percent of those who only ran said they felt that way.

What Does This Mean For You?

Increase Distance Gradually

Using a combination of running and walking can reduce the likelihood of injury while helping you to reach a new distance.

The run-walk approach lets novice runners raise their time engaging in physical activity in a controlled manner.

A beginner runner who normally puts in 15-20 minutes of jogging can lengthen the workout to half an hour or longer by alternating between running and walking. This helps improve their fitness while reducing injury risk.

Built-In Recovery Periods

Taking pauses while walking allows your body to rest and get used to the activity. Remember that the walk pauses are not for leisure. Move slowly yet steadily in order to maintain your heart rate.

Better Pacing

Long-time runners can utilize the Galloway Method to keep their speed consistent through the entire competition while their opponents weaken in the finale.

For slower and medium-pace runners, the run-walk approach to marathon training could be the key to reaching the desired training speed.

Why is this important? An elite runner will take one minute longer per mile while they are doing their long-distance run than they would if they were in a marathon. In contrast, those who are just starting out in athletics and those who have a moderate level of experience often put in the same amount of effort when practicing as they do when competing.

Improved Recovery

There is no doubt that preparing for a marathon or half marathon demands a lot of energy and concentration.

A run-walk training program can also dramatically reduce the time spent recuperating after extended jogs by decreasing muscle exhaustion.

The run-walk technique grants you the opportunity to have some psychological and physical recuperation whilst working out.

Consequently, it is possible that you will get pleasure out of your extended jogs.

Can Walk Breaks Really Make Me Faster?

Including walking as part of your running program could aid an average runner in becoming quicker with time.

Going for a stroll can keep you from being hurt and lessen your muscle exhaustion, making it possible for you to move quicker during your running stages.

In Galloway’s situation, taking pauses for walking aided him in completing a marathon in a quicker time than his previous record. He completed the 1980 Houston Marathon by running and taking a break to walk every mile, in a time of 2:16:35.

Who is the Galloway Method For?

Jeff Galloway’s approach has the advantage of being suitable for experienced marathon competitors as well as those just starting off in the running world.

The objective of this plan is to improve speed and stamina while avoiding injury.

Those searching for an exercise program designed for conservative training for either a half-marathon or a marathon can make use of it.

  • Beginning runners
  • Marathon runners
  • Half-marathon runners
  • Triathletes
  • Anyone susceptible to running injuries
  • Runners wanting to get faster
  • Someone recovering from a running injury

Consider a Run-Walk Plan if You Want To:

  • Build endurance
  • Reduce injury
  • Lose weight
  • Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase running time
  • Manage your pace
  • Safely train for a new distance

Even “Real Runners” Take Walk Breaks

Many runners have a negative attitude towards taking walking breaks during a run. No matter how much running you do, you can still call yourself a runner.

Think about this: You could choose to plod along because you’re exhausted or you could plan when to take breaks and stay strong until the end.

An exercise routine that alternates between running and walking could assist you in achieving a larger mileage training week with diminished exhaustion.

That translates to having extra time to be with family or doing things that you love as opposed to lounging around on the sofa after a strenuous jog.

Additionally, many runners struggle with pacing. They start too vigorously at the onset of a race and then gradually finish each mile at a slower pace.

Utilizing a combination of running and walking can allow you to keep up a steady pace throughout the entire event. It is especially crucial if you have a timeframe in mind.


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